David M. Kaplan

I am an Associate Professor in the School of Psychological Sciences at Macquarie University, where I serve as Head of Neuroscience Education.

I am also an Associate Investigator with the Minds and Intelligences Research Centre and the Performance and Expertise Research Centre at Macquarie University.

My research sits at the intersection of motor neuroscience, systems neuroscience, and the philosophy of neuroscience. I study the computational processes underlying movement planning and sensorimotor learning, including how sensory uncertainty shapes learning and how expert motor skills develop in minimally invasive and robotic surgery.

Research themes

Sensorimotor learning

How people plan, control, and adapt movement when sensory information is uncertain.

Expert performance

The sensorimotor challenges of minimally invasive and robotic surgery.

Philosophy of neuroscience

Explanation, modelling, measurement, neural computation, and model organisms.

Background

I completed a PhD in Philosophy and Cognitive Neuroscience at Duke University in 2007. I then held postdoctoral fellowships at Washington University in St. Louis before joining Macquarie University.

Selected publications

Rethinking psychological measurement: Validity potential versus realised validity.Higgins, Gillett, Kaplan, Sutton & Ross · Studies in History and Philosophy of Science · 2026 · DOI

Repurposing model organisms in neuroscience: What is the purpose?Kaplan · Biology & Philosophy · 2025 · DOI

Context sensitivity versus aiming in motor learning under uncertainty.Crossley, Hewitson & Kaplan · Journal of Motor Behavior · 2025 · DOI

Sensorimotor challenges in minimally invasive surgery: A theoretically-oriented review.Hewitson, Crossley, Cartmill & Kaplan · Human Factors · 2024 · DOI

Proxy failure and poor measurement practices in psychological science.Higgins, Gillett, Kaplan & Ross · Behavioral and Brain Sciences 47:e75 · 2024 · DOI

Error-independent effect of sensory uncertainty on motor learning when both feedforward and feedback control processes are engaged.Hewitson, Kaplan & Crossley · PLoS Computational Biology 19(9):e1010526 · 2023 · DOI

Complete list on Google Scholar

Curriculum vitae

Current appointment

Associate Professor and Head of Neuroscience Education, School of Psychological Sciences, Macquarie University.

Education

PhD, Philosophy and Cognitive Neuroscience, Duke University, 2007
BA, Philosophy, University of California San Diego, 1997

Areas of specialisation

Motor neuroscience · Systems neuroscience · Philosophy of neuroscience · Philosophy of cognitive science

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